MetricCalc

CM to Inches Converter — Convert Centimeters to Inches Instantly

Convert centimeters (cm) to inches (in) quickly and accurately. Ideal for height, DIY, sewing, woodworking, and engineering measurements. Uses the exact definition: 1 inch = 2.54 cm.

Note: This tool uses the international inch definition (exactly 1 in = 2.54 cm).

About Centimeters to Inches Conversion

Centimeters (cm) and inches (in) both measure length, but they belong to different systems: centimeters are part of the metric (SI) system, while inches are used in U.S. customary and some imperial contexts. If your ruler, tape, or cut list is marked in inches, you’ll want to convert from cm accurately. For more length calculators, explore our length metric conversion tools.

The conversion is simple because 1 inch is defined exactly as 2.54 cm. Dividing a measurement in centimeters by 2.54 gives you inches—no approximations required. This exact relationship keeps your sewing, woodworking, DIY, and height measurements consistent.

CM to Inches Formula

Exact relationship

Use the factor method:

inches = centimeters ÷ 2.54

Example:

10 cm = 10 ÷ 2.54 = 3.93701 in

Reverse calculation (in → cm)

Multiply by 2.54: centimeters = inches × 2.54.

Why People Convert cm → inches

Everyday & technical uses

Common Conversions

Everyday quick checks

What is a Centimeter?

A centimeter is a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter. It’s common on rulers, cloth tapes, and technical drawings in countries using the metric system. Because the metric system is decimal-based, scaling up or down is straightforward (mm ⇄ cm ⇄ m).

What is an Inch?

An inch is a U.S. customary length unit used widely in carpentry, manufacturing, and apparel. The international inch is defined as exactly 2.54 cm. It’s often divided into fractions (1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16) on rulers and tapes.

Step-by-Step: Converting cm to in

  1. Write the value in centimeters.
  2. Divide by 2.54.
  3. Label the result in inches (in).

Example walkthrough:

Input:  72 cm
Divide: 72 ÷ 2.54 = 28.34646
Output: 28.34646 in

Precision, Rounding & Significant Figures

Everyday rounding

For most uses (height, clothing, DIY), 2–3 decimals are enough. This tool displays 5 decimals to preserve precision—round as needed for your application.

Reporting in feet & inches

To express a result in feet and inches, divide inches by 12 to get feet, and use the remainder as inches. For example, 170 cm ≈ 66.929 in = 5 ft 6.929 in (~5′7″).

Use Cases of CM → IN

Related Length Converters

Quick Reference Table

Centimeters (cm) Inches (in)
10.39370
51.96850
103.93701
3011.81102
5019.68504
10039.37008
17066.92913
18070.86614
20078.74016

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you convert cm to inches?

Use the exact formula: inches = centimeters ÷ 2.54. Since 1 inch is defined as exactly 2.54 cm, dividing by 2.54 converts any cm value to inches.

What is 1 cm in inches?

1 cm ≈ 0.39370 inches. This comes from 1 ÷ 2.54 = 0.393700787..., often rounded to 0.39370.

How many inches is 10 cm?

10 cm ÷ 2.54 ≈ 3.93701 inches.

Is 2.54 cm exactly 1 inch?

Yes. Since 1959, the international inch has been defined as exactly 2.54 centimeters.

How tall is 170 cm in feet and inches?

170 cm ÷ 2.54 ≈ 66.929 inches, which is about 5 feet 6.93 inches (often rounded to 5′7″).

Why do my sewing/DIY plans show inches instead of cm?

Many patterns, materials, and tools in the U.S. use inches. Converting from cm ensures your measurements match rulers, tapes, and cut lists.

Does converting cm to inches change with temperature?

No—the definition of the units does not change. Extremely precise physical measurements may account for material expansion, but the conversion factor stays 2.54 cm per inch.

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